Rishiwa in Nigeria

The Rishiwa have only been reported in Nigeria
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Rishiwa is a stable indigenous language of Nigeria belonging to the Niger-Congo class. The people call themselves Ashiwa. They migrated from Sudan to Maiduguri in northeastern Nigeria. After that, they moved to the town of Rishi, in western Bauchi state. Later, they settled on Kaibi mountain. But there was insufficient space for farming, so they moved down to the plain at the foot of the mountain.

Rishiwa is spoken in seven villages in the Karua Local Government Area (LGA) in Kaduna State, Nigeria.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Each of the seven Ashiwa villages, Kubanti, Rikpoboh, Upereh, Kudugu, Rigili, Kigonno, and Kikurku, has a head, and their paramount chief lives in Kubanti. The Ashiwa also gather in Kubanti for their cultural festivals.

Farming is their major occupation. They raise livestock and grow maize, rice, beans, corns, guinea corn and millet. They sell their surplus at local markets. Cotton and peanuts (groundnuts) are common cash crops. Some people engage in trade and others work as civil servants.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Nearly all of the Ashiwa claim to be Christians. A small percentage follow Islam and some still practice African Traditional Religion. Some denominations among the Ashiwa include Living Faith Church, the Church of Christ in Nations, Evangelical Church Winning All and Roman Catholic. Jehovah s Witnesses and Seventh Day Adventist are also present in the language area. Hausa tends to be the dominant language used in the church because people from multiple language groups attend.


What Are Their Needs?

Rishiwa is used as the first language by all in the ethnic community. Most adults are multilingual, using English and Hausa. Some adults also speak the neighboring languages of Vori, Vono, and Kinuku.

Rishiwa is taught as a subject in some schools. But most literature is only available in English or Hausa. Children tend to use Rishiwa in school when speaking among themselves. During a recent survey, people stated that they have already set up a committee for Bible translation. They are working with Nigerian Bible Translation Trust to make Christian Scriptures available in their own language. This shows that the Ashiwa leaders have a significant interest in language development. Some audio recordings in Rishiwa are available at globalrecordings.net. These are a collection of related Bible stories and evangelistic messages, which explain salvation and basic Christian teaching. Community leaders may be interested in other language development projects such as literacy.


Prayer Points

Praise God the community has taken the initiative to begin translation work in the Rishiwa language.
Pray for wisdom to develop an initial translation project.
Ask God to call the right people to be translators and staff members for such a project.


Scripture Prayers for the Rishiwa in Nigeria.


References

Rishiwa | Ethnologue Free
Rishiwa language. Evangelism tools, church planting resources, Christian songs and audio bible study materials. Download free MP3s. (globalrecordings.net)
A Sociolinguistic Profile of the Rishiwa and Kizamani (Shuwa-Zam


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Rishiwa
People Name in Country Rishiwa
Alternate Names
Population this Country 6,300
Population all Countries 6,300
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 5
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 22368
ROP3 Code 119370
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Kaduna state: Geshere LGA, Kigonno, Kikurku, Kubanti, Kudugu, Rigiri, Rikpoboh, and Upereh villages.   Source:  Ethnologue 2023
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Kaduna state: Geshere LGA, Kigonno, Kikurku, Kubanti, Kudugu, Rigiri, Rikpoboh, and Upereh villages..   Source:  Ethnologue 2023

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 20.00 %)
80.00 %
Ethnic Religions
20.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Rishiwa
Language Code rsw   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Unknown
Total Languages 3
Secondary Languages
Avonnoh Vori
Primary Language Rishiwa
Language Code rsw   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 3
Secondary Languages
  Avonnoh
  Vori
People Groups Speaking Rishiwa

Primary Language:  Rishiwa

Bible Translation Status:  Unspecified

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.